Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Life and Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1208 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2019/08/05 Category People Essay Level High school Tags: Theodore Roosevelt Essay Did you like this example? Throughout all 43 Presidents, there is one man who stood out the most. There are certain characteristics, that leaders need in order to be successful. From different perspectives, they should have political experience, a public opinion, a strong vision for the countrys future, and their crisis management skills. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Life and Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt" essay for you Create order While being in charge of the country, essentially, they have to risk certain things. Their lives, privacy, and freedom. Many of the presidents, got along well with this criteria. However, Theodore Roosevelt went above and beyond to care for his country. Theodore Roosevelt, became the 26th president in 1901, and left office in 1909. Through those eight years, he made Americas society and economy a different place. From having leadership skills, to having an extraordinary vision for the future of America, he prospered to great lengths. Roosevelt holds Americas highest ranking for such a young man. Roosevelts political experience became a huge factor in becoming president. He dropped out of law school to begin a role in public service, and was later elected a two year term for the New York Assembly, from 1882 to 1884. After losses in his family, he took a break from political service, and returned just a little bit after 1886. He returned by running for mayor of New York City, but unfor tunately lost. In 1888, he campaigned for Republican presidential nominee Benjamin Harrison. After winning, Benjamin appointed Roosevelt to the U.S. Civil Service Commission. He was then re-appointed by Democratic President Grover Cleveland in 1893. Being Commissioner, Theodore worked hard to enforce what he believed in. He clashed with party regulars, every now and again. The only reason was because they wanted Theodore to ignore the law, in favor of patronage. Although Theodore never went for it, and stayed true to his duties. He then accepted the presidency of the New York City Police Board in 1895. He cleaned up the work force, and strictly enforced laws, banning the sale of liquor on the Sabbath. In 1879, the Republican President, William McKinley, had appointed Theodore assistant secretary of the Navy. From being a secretary of the Navy, he responded to the explosion of the U.S. battleship Maine in Havana Harbor in 1898, by putting the Navy on full alert. Also, instructing Commodore George De wey to make ready for war, with Spain, and to prepare for the probable invasion of the Philippines. Theodore had returned home and caught the Republican leaders in New York attention. They were looking for candidates, so Theodore agreed to run for governor against a popular Democrat, Judge Augustus Van Wyck. Theodore had won by a few thousand votes. The Republican convention had elected Theodore, he campaigned for the Republican presidential candidate William McKinley as best as he could. Traveling more than 21,000 miles on a train, making hundreds of speeches, and more than three million people saw him in person. He spoke in 567 cities in twenty-four states. (Milkis, 2017). McKinley won the popular vote of 7.2 million votes to William Bryans 6.3 million. However in September of 1901, President McKinley was assassinated, making Theodore President. Throughout the years, Theodore did everything in his power to change the views American people had, and turned them into something great.The second characteristic a President needs, is a public opinion, and what it is. Theodores public opinion was that he believed the president had the power to act except in areas specifically prohibited by law or granted in the Constitution to Congress or the Courts. (The President). He put this into action in 1902 when he negotiated a settlement to the anthracite coal strike. He also negotiated with Congress to see the Pure Food and Drug Act passed in 1906. Theodore also fought against unfair trade practices. Theodore thought that the President had the right to use any and all powers unless they were specifically denied to him. Thinking he had a unique relationship with and r esponsibility to the people, and so he wanted to challenge limited government, and individualism. Most of Roosevelts program, had the desire to make society more fair and equitable, with economic possibilities for all Americans. Roosevelt also believed that the government had the right and the responsibility to regulate big business so that its actions did not negatively affect the general public.(Milkis, 2017). Theodores main priority was helping the American people have a voice. He wanted to help them in any way he could. Theodores vision for the United States was for all the people to prosper into great American citizens. He wanted them to be the best they could. He supported federal regulation of railroad rates, pure food and drug legislation, and antitrust lawsuits against harmful corporate monopolies. Roosevelt advanced in conservation of natural resources, establishing the U.S. Forest Service and preserving seven million acres of public land from development. His approach to foreign policy was to speak softly and carry a big stick, leading him to expanding the armed forces. (A presidents vision, 2018). Roosevelt took control over the construction of the Panama Canal. He then received the Nobel Peace Prize for negotiating an end to the Russo-Japanese War. Promising a government that would serve as a fair referee between the corporations, and the citizens, he wanted an equal deal. Supporting the rights of workers and taxes on the wealthiest citizens. When participating in these organizations, he ha d the Americans best interest in mind the whole time. Theodore Roosevelt believed that big business was a natural part of an economy, that is exceeding in all of its duties. He had no need to abolish it. Theodores crisis management skills came in handy when needed. He promised to fulfil the fallen Presidents policies so the people did not get upset with him. (Milkis,2017). As mentioned before, Theodore had led negotiations outside of the Western Hemisphere to end the Russo-Japanese War in 1904-05. Therefore, winning the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts. Then reaching an agreement with JApan that traded diplomatic recognition of that country in return for Japans acceptance of the ongoing U.S. presence in the Philippines. (History.com Staff, 2009). His Square Deal domestic program included a promise to battle large industrial combinations that threatened to restrain their trade. (History.com Staff, 2009). In 1902 he brought a successful suit under the previously ineffective Sherman Antitrust Act against the Northern Securities Company. In that same year Theodore intervened in a prolonged coal strike in Pennsylvania, using negotiation tactics to stop the strike and gained a pretty good pay for the miners. It was Theodores promise to protect the people at all costs, he served to the best of his ability. Through his two terms, Theodore came up with programs to help the American people, he won a Nobel Peace Prize, and he even ended a war. Theodore was not elected into the presidents spot, per say, but as his term stopped, he was re-elected. He served a great eight years, to the people of the United States. The aspects, he was judged on was his past of political experience, before the presidency. What his public opinion was, and how he went about it. His strong vision for the United States, and how he was going to make it happen. Lastly, his crisis management skills. The things he needed to do, as a President to make the country safe. Theodore stood up to his expectations.

Monday, May 11, 2020

The Stock Market Crash Of 1929 - 1598 Words

Throughout most of the 1920’s there was a large boom in the stock market. By August 1929, there was massive expansion and stock prices reached their peak. In the words of PBS, â€Å"A boom took stock prices to peaks never before seen† (PBS 1). However, all good things eventually come to an end. What must have felt like over night, the stock market crashed and this would later be known as one of the most devastating economic downturns in U.S. history. The Stock Market Crash of 1929 was so significant but to this day people question why it occurred, how it affected the public, how the crash was eventually resolved, and how it affected the U.S. economy for decades to come. I hope to analyze information about the Stock Market Crash of 1929 provided by economists, the government, and more to not only discover answers to the questions above, but also understand why, in hopes of preventing another event of this magnitude from occurring again. Just about everyone has a reason f or why the Stock Market Crashed in 1929. Aside from the views of the average person, Investopedia interviewed several economists who said that, â€Å"the market was overbought, overvalued and excessively bullish, rising even as economic conditions were not supporting the advance† (Pettinger 2). In order to completely understand what that means, it needs to be broken down and people have to watch what occurred pre-Stock Market Crash. Essentially what economists are trying to say is that businesses were investingShow MoreRelatedThe Stock Market Crash of 19291289 Words   |  6 Pagesat home or in the bank into the stock market. People migrated to the prosperous cities with the hopes of finding much better life. In the 1920s, the stock market reputation did not appear to be a risky investment, until 1929.First noticeable in 1925, the stock market prices began to rise as more people invested their money. During 1925 and 1926, the stock prices vacillated but in 1927, it had an upward trend. The stock market boom had started by 1928. The stock market was no longer a long-term investmentRead MoreStock Market Crash of 1929835 Words   |  4 PagesThe Stock Market Crash of 1929 was the most devastating crash in U.S. history. It started on October 24, 1929 and the downfall ended in July 1932. I always wondered what caused this calamity. Before starting this report, I knew basic idea about the crash. It was a time of dec line and huge fortunes were lost. Now I can figure out just why. The research process for my report was no easy task. The simple part was choosing my topic. As soon as I saw â€Å"Crash of 1929† on the topic list, I had my mind fixedRead More1929 Stock Market Crash1413 Words   |  6 PagesThe 1929 Stock Market Crash In early 1928 the Dow Jones Average went from a low of 191 early in the year, to a high of 300 in December of 1928 and peaked at 381 in September of 1929. (1929Â…) It was anticipated that the increases in earnings and dividends would continue. (1929Â…) The price to earnings ratings rose from 10 to 12 to 20 and higher for the market s favorite stocks. (1929Â…) Observers believed that stock market prices in the first 6 months of 1929 were high, while others saw them toRead MoreThe Stock Market Crash Of 19291683 Words   |  7 PagesOn October 29, 1929, investors took a turn for the worse and were just in the beginning of a huge crisis that would cause them to lose everything. This crash pushed many Americans to depression, suicide, and destruction. By 1933, 4,000 banks had closed and Americans started to panic. The stock market crash of 1929 was a major turning point in the history of the United States and billions of dollars were lost. During the 1920s, throughout the country, there were social, economic, and political changesRead MoreThe Stock Market Crash Of 19291437 Words   |  6 PagesBy early 1929, people across the United States were rushing to get into the stock market. The profits seemed so certain that even many companies placed money in the stock market. In addition, even more problematic, some banks placed their customers money in the stock market (without their consent). With the stock market prices rising, everything seemed fantastic. Many believe incorrectly that the stock market crash of 1929 is the same as the Great Depression when in fact; it was one of the majorRead MoreThe Stock Market Crash of 19291013 Words   |  5 PagesBlack Tuesday was Tuesday, October 29, 1929. This was the day the New York Stock Exchange crashed. This was the single largest crash in the country. Black Tuesday hit Wall Street as investors traded 16 million shares in one day on the New York Stock Exchange. Black Tuesda y wiped out thousands of investors and billions of dollars were lost. Black Tuesday was an event leading up to the stock market crash. As a result numerous Americans lost all to a lot of their savings. Black Tuesday was also knownRead MoreThe Stock Market Crash Of 19291590 Words   |  7 PagesThe cause of the crash in the stock market in 1929, was an incident that occurred on October 29, which was called Black Tuesday. Investors traded 16 million dollar of shares toward the New York Stock Exchange in a day, upon that billions of dollars were lost and investors lost their business or their jobs. one of the major reason why was that car and other factory produced certain quota of cars. during the great depression people who were rich is now poor and the poor and the poorer. people wereRead MoreThe Stock Market Crash Of 19291284 Words   |  6 PagesThe Stock Market Crash of 1929 â€Å"started† on the 24th of October 1929 with 12’894’650 shares being traded; thi s is the same day that Richard Whitney went to the stock exchange and bought targeted shares in an attempt to stabilize the stock market. As will be made evident, this did not work. In fact, an even worse day, dubbed â€Å"Black Tuesday†, occurred on the 29th of October where 16’410’030 shares were traded. From the week of October 23rd to 31st the panic settled in and a total of 70.8 million sharesRead MoreStock Market Crash Of 19291432 Words   |  6 PagesStock Market Crash of 1929 The United States was experiencing great optimism and economic growth prior to the stock market crash of 1929. The conclusion of World War I in 1918 ignited this exciting time known as the â€Å"Roaring 20’s.† The key economic factors that contributed to this time is that business’ were exporting to Europe (which was still rebuilding from the war), unemployment was low, and automobiles and other goods were spreading across America creating jobs and efficiencies forRead MoreThe Stock Market Crash Of 19292101 Words   |  9 Pageshorrendous events as these? Well, all of this was a result of what is known as the Stock Market Crash of 1929. In brief, the economy of the United States of America failed due to flaws within the market, and misunderstandings of its risk. Moreover, poor economic policies caused depression and financial turmoil, and took years of political reform to heal. When looking at the overall effects and workings of the crash, one must first understand what caused it, and what conditions allowed for such cataclysmic

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Dower and Dowry Confusion Free Essays

Dower and dowry confusion The dower is a sum of money or other property which becomes payable by the husband to the wife as an effect of marriage[1]. On the other hand, Dowry is a transaction between two parties involving cash, or other valuable articles such as precious metals, gems, clothing, appliances, real estate, or goods for entertainment, made as a condition for entering a marriage contract[2]. The dowry system is not recognised in the religion or the law of the Muslim societies but has spread into it. We will write a custom essay sample on Dower and Dowry Confusion or any similar topic only for you Order Now 3] Conversely, Islamic law provides dower to enhance the status of women[4]. It is important to note that until now authors confuse dower with dowry. Perhaps the aspect of women’s property or stridhanam in Hindu law and dower as the exclusive property of the wife are seen as synonymous. When dowry is regarded as stridhanam or pre-mortem inheritance for women, contradictions arise and the equation of dowry with stridhanam has been disputed by several authors. They argue that the situation is absolutely reverse, as dowry is not a gift to the wife or her exclusive property but the property of her in-laws. [5] Islam has legislated the giving of the dower by the husband to the wife in order to please the woman’s heart and to honour her. It is also meant to bring an end to what was done in the Days of Ignorance wherein she was wronged, exploited, despised and robbed of her wealth. The dower is a right exclusively for the wife. It is her possession and none of her guardians or relatives may share any part of it[6]. No one has any power over her concerning how she wishes to dispose of it, as long as she does so in a legally acceptable manner. She may give it away as a gift, she may lend it to others or she may give it in charity or do any other permissible acts she wishes with it[7]. But dowry is totally different. At times people think that dower is some sort of acronym of dowry, which is literally incorrect. Dower is the money paid by the groom to his bride while dowry is trousseau, gift of money or valuables given by the bride’s father to the groom at the time of the marriage. It is important to understand that there is absolutely no similarity between dower and dowry; with the former being a legal right and the latter being a tradition[8]. Dowry is predominantly a Hindu tradition carried on after the people of the subcontinent embraced Islam. Women are given the right of inheritance but there is no concept of dowry in Islam. If it was a part of our religion, our Holy Prophet (PBUH) must have granted valuables to his only daughter Fatima on her marriage to Ali. Instead, Ali had to pay for the valima by selling his armour[9]. This problem has intensified to the extent that women in both India and Pakistan commit suicide considering themselves burden on their families as they can’t afford to give heavy dowry or entertain the in-laws years after marriage. At times the girl’s family pays part of the dowry at the time of the marriage, promising to pay the rest after the marriage. This stipulation causes a lot of grief and mistreatment to the girl and her family especially if the ‘payment’ is delayed[10]. ———————– 1] Monsoor, Taslima: â€Å"Gender Equity and Economic Empowerment: Family Law and Women in Bangladesh†. Dhaka, p. 22 2 http://www. indiatogether. org/women/dowry/pledge. htm 3 Sivaramayya, B. : Inequalities and the law. New Delhi 1984, p. 66 4 Monsoor, Taslima: â€Å"Gender Equity and Economic Empowerment: Family Law and Women in Bangladesh†. Dhaka, p. 47 5 Ibid [2] http://www. islamweb. net/emainpage/index. php? page=articlesid=97117 [3] Ibid [4] http://jang. com. pk/thenews/feb2007-weekly/you-20-02-2007/ [5] Ibid [6] Ibid How to cite Dower and Dowry Confusion, Papers